Dachshund: It's History And Origin | Dogs

By RichardCussons
Total views: 6
Word Count: 457

Nobody can question the popularity of Dachshund in Germany, France, United States and many other countries. Dachshund breed came into being many centuries ago. It was around 17th century when a group of hunters in Germany came with the idea of breeding a courageous and intelligent dog with short legs, long body that is strong enough to work even down the burrow. The target is the badger. Ancient German foresters had hard time with the badgers. Badgers are nasty creatures of around twenty to forty pounds having its den underground. What the foresters want was a dog capable of fighting those badgers to death. That is why Dachshund came into being.

Actually, Dachshund came from the German word Dach meaning badger and Hund meaning dog. So literally, Dachshund means "badger dog". Dachshunds are also called wiener dog, hot dog or sausage dog because of their long, narrow build. In Germany, they are also known as the Dackel or Teckel.

Modern Dachshund popular today is a mixture of German, French and English hounds and terriers. Formal breeding program was started way back in 17th century. It is said that smooth-haired Teckel was created out of a small pointer type called French Braque and Pinscher. Then during the French Revolution in the late 18th century, France' upper class went to Germany for escape. Taking with them their pets gave way to the crossing of German Teckel and French Bassets. The offspring of this mix called Dachsbracke if they have long legs and Dachshunds if they have short legs, short ears and pointed muzzle.

Dachshund was first introduced in the United States between the year 1879 and 1885. Originally, Dachshund has two varieties; the smooth-haired and longhaired Dachshund. It was only recently when another variety, the wirehaired Dachshund was added to the list. Dachshund also comes into two sizes; the Miniature which weighs less than eleven pounds and the Standard with about eighteen to twenty pounds. In Germany, another size was added, Kaninchenteckel. Kaninchenteckel is based on the chest measurement taken during fifteen months of age.

In World War I, Dachshund was almost faced out in the face of the planet because of their German origin. During those times, anything that has something to do with the German was disliked. Because of the people's hatred, they were oftentimes stoned decreasing their number significantly. But because of their exceptional skills and charm, the breed increase in number gaining back their popularity.

Though originally developed to hunt badgers, Dachshunds are popular pets too! In the United States, they ranked 6th in the most recent AKC registration statistics, with the standard smooth-haired as the most popular.

Dachshunds are also good in hunting fox and rabbit and good in tracking wounded deer. Dachshund in packs can also hunt wild boar.

About the Author

Richard Cussons knows a lot on Dachshund. Check out this site dedicated to Dachshund dogs to help you learn more on this breed.

You are here Articles > Pets and Animals > Dogs