Why Dull Kitchen Cutlery Can Wreck Your Cooking | Cooking

By RobertCooksey
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A knife that costs a lot isn't necessarily one that'll do the best job. Knives that aren't kept in good condition will be hard to cook with, even if they're top of the line. Having the right knives and keeping them in the best possible shape is an important part of running things efficiently and avoiding accidents in the kitchen.

Every cook should have a good chef's knife. A chef's knife has a large handle, and blade that's wide at the base but tapers to a point. These can be used for almost all your kitchen tasks, and it's not really worth it to get a full knife set. Instead, invest in a single good chef's knife that will hold an edge, and keep it good and sharp.

However, not all chef's knives are the same. They come in a variety of different sizes, which are measured by blade length. The smallest all purpose knife you should buy is about eight inches long (without the handle). While you might think a small knife is easier to handle or safer, it's not necessarily. You can use a large knife to cut smaller objects, but a small knife won't work for large ones.

The variety of knives can be bewildering, since even an eight inch chef's knife comes in examples between fifteen and a hundred and fifty dollars. Look for a knife that's around twenty-five dollars if you're on a budget, but more money can get you a more attractive knife. A significant overhang below the handle will help you keep it sharp.

You might have been told that expensive knives hold their edges longer, but this isn't really the case. While good steel holds an edge longer than very cheap metal, remember that cutting a parsnip or sweet potato can take the edge out of true no matter what quality knife you have. To straighten your knife's edge, use a steel on a daily basis. A steel is the long stick that comes with many knife sets. Traditionally made of steel, they can also be diamond or ceramic. Using one just requires swiping it down the side of the knife at about a twenty degree angle. However, you can do this wrong, so there are other options for those who aren't comfortable with it.

You can get knife and tool sharpeners that have their own built in angle, eliminating guesswork. With them, you can straighten a knife edge without needing skill. Just hold the knife with the edge up, tip hanging off the counter's edge. Swipe the sharpener over the edge a few times, and you'll get a much sharper blade. However, this kind of sharpener can reduce the life of your knife, taking metal off the edge. Still, a knife that's sharp and lasts a few years is better than a dull one for a lifetime.

No matter how you decide to sharpen, be sure to wash and dry them both before and after. Once you get used to a good edge, it'll be more obvious when knife are getting dull. It gets a lot harder to cut, particularly tough objects. If you want to test a knife, slide the tip of the blade along the skin of a peach or tomato without pressure. If the knife is sharp, it'll split the skin.

Always treat your knife carefully, too. Don't use a granite or glass cutting board, because they'll hurt the edge. Instead, a plastic or wood cutting surface is preferred. Also, wash and dry the knife immediately after use to prevent a sink full of dishes from taking the edge off.

About the Author

Robert Cooksey maintains a number of websites covering the art of cooking with emphasis on the tools necessary to attaining success, including About Kitchen Cutlery as well as Henckels Cutlery.

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